js代码大全
"JavaScript代码大全"是一个相对较广泛的主题,因为JavaScript是一种功能强大的编程语言,用于Web开发、应用程序开发和其他许多用途。
1. JavaScript基础示例:
Hello World:
javascriptconsole.log("Hello, World!");
变量和数据类型:
javascriptvar num = 10;
var name = "John";
var isTrue = true;
函数:
javascriptfunction add(a, b) {
return a + b;
}
2. DOM操作:
选择元素:
javascriptvar element = document.getElementById("myElement");
修改元素内容:
javascriptelement.innerHTML = "New content";
事件处理:
javascriptelement.addEventListener("click", function() {
console.log("Element clicked!");
});
3. AJAX和异步请求:
javascriptvar xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("GET", "https://api.example.com/data", true);
xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (xhr.readyState == 4 && xhr.status == 200) {
var data = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
console.log(data);
}
};
xhr.send();
4. jQuery示例:
选择元素:
javascript$("#myElement").addClass("highlight");
事件处理:
javascript$("#myButton").click(function() {
alert("Button clicked!");
});
5. ES6+功能:
箭头函数:
javascriptconst add = (a, b) => a + b;
模板字符串:
javascriptconst name = "Alice";
console.log(`Hello, ${name}!`);
解构赋值:
javascriptconst { firstName, lastName } = person;
6. React示例:
javascriptimport React from 'react';
class MyComponent extends React.Component {
render() {
return <h1>Hello, World!</h1>;
}
}
7. Vue示例:
javascript<template>
<div>
<h1>{{ message }}</h1>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
message: 'Hello, World!'
}
}
}
</script>
8. Node.js示例:
javascriptconst http = require('http');
const server = http.createServer((req, res) => {
res.statusCode = 200;
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/plain');
res.end('Hello, World!\n');
});
server.listen(3000, '127.0.0.1', () => {
console.log('Server running at http://127.0.0.1:3000/');
});
当涉及到更广泛的JavaScript代码示例时,可以探索
9. 表单验证:
javascriptfunction validateForm() {
var name = document.forms["myForm"]["name"].value;
if (name == "") {
alert("Name must be filled out");
return false;
}
}
10. 数据存储与本地存储:
javascript// 使用localStorage存储数据
localStorage.setItem('username', 'john_doe');
// 从localStorage检索数据
var username = localStorage.getItem('username');
11. 动画效果与交互:
javascript// 使用jQuery实现动画效果
$("#myElement").hide(1000).show(1000);
12. 表格操作:
javascript// 使用JavaScript操作表格
var table = document.getElementById("myTable");
var row = table.insertRow(0);
var cell1 = row.insertCell(0);
cell1.innerHTML = "New cell";
13. 图片轮播:
javascriptvar slideIndex = 0;
function showSlides() {
var slides = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides");
for (var i = 0; i < slides.length; i++) {
slides[i].style.display = "none";
}
slideIndex++;
if (slideIndex > slides.length) {slideIndex = 1}
slides[slideIndex-1].style.display = "block";
setTimeout(showSlides, 2000); // Change image every 2 seconds
}
14. 地图集成:
javascript// 使用Google Maps API显示地图
function initMap() {
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
zoom: 8,
center: {lat: -34.397, lng: 150.644}
});
}
15. 用户身份验证:
javascript// 使用JWT实现用户身份验证
const token = jwt.sign({ userId: user.id }, secretKey, { expiresIn: '1h' });
16. 数据可视化:
javascript// 使用D3.js创建数据可视化图表
var svg = d3.select("svg"),
width = +svg.attr("width"),
height = +svg.attr("height");
var g = svg.append("g").attr("transform", "translate(40,0)");
var tree = d3.cluster()
.size([height, width - 160]);
var stratify = d3.stratify()
.parentId(function(d) { return d.id.substring(0, d.id.lastIndexOf(".")); });
d3.csv("flare.csv", function(error, data) {
if (error) throw error;
var root = stratify(data)
.sort(function(a, b) { return (a.height - b.height) || a.id.localeCompare(b.id); });
tree(root);
var link = g.selectAll(".link")
.data(root.descendants().slice(1))
.enter().append("path")
.attr("class", "link")
.attr("d", function(d) {
return "M" + d.y + "," + d.x
+ "C" + (d.parent.y + 100) + "," + d.x
+ " " + (d.parent.y + 100) + "," + d.parent.x
+ " " + d.parent.y + "," + d.parent.x;
});
var node = g.selectAll(".node")
.data(root.descendants())
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", function(d) { return "node" + (d.children ? " node--internal" : " node--leaf"); })
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.y + "," + d.x + ")"; });
node.append("circle")
.attr("r", 2.5);
node.append("text")
.attr("dy", 3)
.attr("x", function(d) { return d.children ? -8 : 8; })
.style("text-anchor", function(d) { return d.children ? "end" : "start"; })
.text(function(d) { return d.id.substring(d.id.lastIndexOf(".") + 1); });
});